Decoration Construction Glossary (6)

★ ★ artificial stone: domestic artificial marble, there is not much difference in the material, most of them are natural resin cast from saturated resin and stone powder. Therefore, the scientific and technological content of products is very low. The difference between good and bad is nothing more than whether the proportion of these two things is reasonable.

★★Seamless bricks: The four corners of the brick are at a right angle, and the wall tiles that are barely visible between the tile and the brick are stuck. Generally used in large bathroom areas, it seems more style. But the requirements for the mason are high.

★ ★ veneer: also known as 3 plywood, veneer decoration, generally used when doing water, such as walnut, teak, wood-type decorating and so on is it. Price 30-400 yuan.

★ ★ MDF: commonly used plate, because it is made of wood powder extrusion bonded structure so dense, smooth surface, processing is simple, not easy to moisture deformation, low formaldehyde content, it is suitable for on-site production of furniture. In addition to the same problems above, there is a fatal problem, that is, holding nail strength is not strong, because it is a structure of wood flour, no lines, so when the nail or screw fastening, especially the screw in the same place tight If it is more than two times, it will lose its fastening force. The logs are degreased and crushed, crushed into wood chips and then shaped by high temperature and high pressure. The density is very high. Therefore, it is called a density board, and its surface is often affixed with trimers such as trimerized hydrogen ammonia or veneer. According to the difference between imported veneer and domestic and thickness, each price ranges from 80 yuan to 200 yuan, and the formaldehyde emission amount per cubic meter of board for environmental protection testing shall be less than or equal to 30 milligrams.

★★Gypsum board: A very cheap board. I saw two cardboards with plaster in the middle. It is fragile and cannot withstand heavy loads. Generally used for ceilings, but also for other decorative purposes.

★ ★ particle board: After a variety of shoots crushed into pellets, and then by bonding high pressure, because of its profile similar to honeycomb, so called particleboard. Nowadays, most of the panel furniture in the world use this type of panel. The advantage is that the interior is a granular structure with cross-stitch structure, so the nail holding power is good, the lateral bearing capacity is good, and the manufacturing cost is lower than that of the medium density panel. The formaldehyde content is higher than the medium density. The board is high, but much lower than the big board. The price is relatively cheap (according to the difference in the imports of imported finishes and domestic and thickness, each price ranges from 60 to 160 yuan). Disadvantages are easy to make because of the method, the quality is very different, it is difficult to distinguish, the bending resistance and tensile strength are poor, and the density is loose and loose. Usage The surface is often double-laminated with a tri-hydrin-based veneer, and has the same appearance as the MDF after edge-sealing.

★ ★ Moisture-proof mats: Spread the floor below the keel to prevent the floor from diffusing moisture and the floor mats. There is no need to live in high-rise or dry places.

★ ★ silica gel: a widely used adhesive, divided into acidic plastic, medium plastic and structural plastic, the price from low to high. Acidic and neutral are commonly used in households. Neutral is suitable for places with high sealing and waterproof requirements, such as plastic steel doors and windows. Sealed acid glue like mirror edge and wall can be used completely. The color is white and colorless, there are special anti-mold silica gel and so on. Non-pollution, good adhesion, but more expensive than the general adhesive, in general, used in glass (colorless silica), marble, cabinets, sanitary ware, water pipe adhesive seal. Ordinary silica gel for a long time (especially in the vicinity of waterways) will produce black mold, mildew resistant silicone can prevent this, but mildew resistant silicone easy to buy fakes, need to be purchased with caution.

★ ★ white plastic: white glue is a kind of adhesive for woodworking, mainly for the decorative panel (the adhesive can only be used on wood), if the quality is poor, the plate can not stick. A lot of poor white glue contains a lot of formaldehyde, which is harmful to the human body. White glue can also be used as one of the raw materials for putty.

★ ★ 801 glue: the role of the same with the white plastic, the price is similar, belonging to high polymer, and then by the amination of the adhesive, with a strong bonding performance, civil construction decoration, painting, light wallboard The use of wall coverings, wall coverings, wallpapers, ceramic tile, and ground reinforcements is non-toxic, odorless, non-flammable, non-irritating odor, high stability, and is known as the construction of all-purpose adhesive. Pay attention to buying environmentally friendly non-formaldehyde 801 rubber. White glue can be used instead, it is said that it can also be mixed (in putty).

★ ★ 502 glue: not used in the decoration, dry very quickly, very sticky, mounted in a large bottle. Used to stick out the soles and the like...

★ ★ Black & Decker: It is a plate other than wood, such as a trihydroammonium plate, used for edge sealing. Generally not much used.

★ ★ raw material belt and thick white paint: raw material belt is used to seal the natural gas pipeline interface, so as not to leak the tape. Thick white paint is used to seal the gas pipeline interface to prevent it from leaking paint. Sometimes, for the sake of safety, they are used together.

★ ★ Insulation tape: Insulation tape, wire connector winding insulation. Prevent leakage.

★ ★ Masking Paper: For painters, use this when painting to avoid painting on unpainted areas. Such as glass doors, when painting wood, for fear of paint applied to the glass, stick it on the edge of the glass. However, if it is not peeled off in time, it will leave some traces of glue, and it cannot even be torn off. At this time, you can try blowing with a hot air blow and then blow it off. Traces of textured paper on the glass can be scraped with a razor blade, scraped and ashed, and wiped again (not guaranteed to be useful, for reference only)

★ ★ color: in a space need more or more use of colored building materials (such as tiles, stone, flooring, latex paint, etc.), between the part and the part of the color difference can be found with the naked eye, called the color difference. Chromatic aberration affects the appearance, generally different batches of products and poor quality products will have a color difference, to pay more attention when buying, choose a big brand, and follow the principle rather rather less.

★★Water transfer painting: A kind of paper that is not too big, with various patterns, is coated with water and then put on the tile and the pattern can be moved to the tile. You do not like to wash it with alcohol. Zhang. TX has used it on tiles in the kitchen and bathroom, and the effect is similar to tile. Remember to buy waterproof water transfer painting especially in the bathroom.

★★Universal Wheel: Wheels that can slide in all directions are generally used on the legs of movable furniture. Such wheels are also installed under the supermarket shopping cart.

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