In 2009, the bearing industry successfully completed various economic indicators and steadily passed the rare global financial crisis in this history, but the financial crisis also led to a 30% decline in China's bearing product exports. Experts in China's bearing industry expect that with the improvement of the domestic and international economic situation, China's bearing industry will continue to grow this year and in the future. â€
Driven by the national policies of stimulating domestic demand, the bearing industry has successfully completed various economic indicators under the joint efforts of various bearing enterprises, and has steadily passed the 2009 under the global financial crisis, but the financial crisis has also As a result, China's bearing product exports fell by 30%, and the bearing mainframe supporting market (such as textile machinery, machine tools, etc.) was also under-powered due to the financial crisis, which further reduced the average development speed of the bearing industry in recent years. Experts in China's bearing industry expect that with the improvement of the domestic and international economic situation, China's bearing industry will continue to grow this year and in the future.
In 2009, the industry's growth rate declined. In 2009, the industry's main business income was 92 billion yuan, up 4.55% from the previous year's 88 billion yuan. The average development speed dropped from 18.52% in the previous five years to 15.58%, down 2.94 percentage points. The output of bearings was 11 billion sets, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The average development speed dropped from 19.52% in the previous five years to 17.56%, down 1.96 percentage points. The total profit was 4.7 billion yuan, down 6% from the previous year. The completion of 3.2 billion yuan, an increase of 14.29% over the previous year.
In 2009, the bearing industry completed export earnings of US$2.02 billion, down 32.04% from the previous year. The average development speed dropped from 27.05% in the previous five years to 12.01%, down 15.04%; and the import of bearings used reached US$2.83 billion. Compared with the previous year, the growth rate was 5.23%. The average speed dropped from 24.49% in the previous five years to 20.37%, only 4.12%. The import and export deficit reached 814 million US dollars, a record high.
In 2009, the economic operation of the bearing industry showed the following characteristics: The national policy of stimulating domestic demand is the basis for the development of the industry. Affected by the global financial crisis, the whole industry entered the bottom in February 2009. Since March, driven by the national policy of stimulating domestic demand, the indicators of the bearing industry have rebounded month by month, especially in the third quarter. The income from the main business income and bearing business of the whole industry at the end of the year increased slightly compared with the previous year.
Large enterprises are obviously better than small and medium enterprises. This is because, driven by the national policy of stimulating domestic demand, the demand for medium and high-end bearings of major mainframes has risen remarkably, while large enterprises have benefited significantly better than small and medium-sized enterprises due to their brand, technology, quality and product advantages. Some small and medium-sized enterprises have been in a state of suspension due to factors such as low product quality, backward technology and single product. For example, among the major enterprises in the bearing industry, the revenues of the main business of the top 10 large enterprises increased by 2.33% year-on-year, and the chain ratio reached 28.32% in December 2009, which was 6.46 percentage points higher than the comparison of the main enterprises -4.13%. 23.69% of the major companies were 4.63 percentage points higher.
Domestic trade-oriented enterprises are obviously better than foreign trade-oriented enterprises. Enterprises with domestic trade as the mainstay, especially those products that are in line with the state's domestic demand policy support (such as supporting enterprises for automobiles, agricultural machinery, home appliances, etc.), have benefited from the national policy and have good performance, and the business income is higher. The year-on-year growth was on the rise, with an average increase of 10%. For example, the revenue of the bearing business of Wazhou Group is expected to increase by 12% year-on-year, the growth of the Group by 17%, and the growth of Chongqing Changjiang by 12.5%; while those of export-oriented enterprises such as Shanghai are down 38% year-on-year, and Ningbo Moss is down 18%.
Regional industrial cluster enterprises are better than independent regional enterprises. Due to the market advantages and division of labor advantages of regional industrial clusters, the enterprises in the regional clusters are obviously better than the independent enterprises; for example, the enterprises in the Wafangdian area and the enterprises in the Xinchang area of ​​Zhejiang are obviously better than the independent enterprises in the south and southwest.
Accelerate scientific research to drive enterprise development. In the development of the bearing industry in recent years, the company focused on scientific research and promoted the development of enterprises with scientific research, especially in the year of responding to the global financial crisis. Under the impetus of China Bearing Industry Association, all enterprises accelerated the pace of scientific research and improved products. Grades, the use of imported bearings slow delivery opportunities to ensure that the import of high bearing dependence, such as wind power bearings, rolling mill bearings, precision machine tool spindle bearings, etc., thus driving the development of enterprises.
Accelerate technological transformation and drive enterprise development. The major enterprises in the bearing industry make full use of the favorable opportunities during the financial crisis, aiming at the industries involved in the 4 trillion yuan invested by the state, and combining the actual situation of enterprises to increase the technological transformation of enterprises, which has effectively promoted the development of enterprises. For example, the Wazhou Group invested 780 million yuan to carry out the "Localization Technical Transformation Project for Wind Power Equipment Parts", the "Localization Project for Wind Turbine Bearings" with Luoyuan Investment of 500 million yuan, and the "large-scale investment of 200 million yuan for Longxi Bearing". "Joint bearing technology transformation project", Tianma Bearing invested 200 million yuan in the "precision bearing technology transformation project", etc., greatly enhanced the competitiveness of enterprises, but also led the strong development of enterprises.
The import and export deficit hit a record high. Affected by the global financial crisis, bearing exports fell sharply. By the end of 2009, foreign exchange earned by exports was US$2.02 billion, down 32.04% from the same period of the previous year. On the one hand, imported bearings were driven by domestic demand and accelerated the development of major equipment. The demand for high-end bearings has increased (such as high-speed railway bearings); on the other hand, under the influence of the country’s excessive foreign exchange reserves and encouraging import policies, the speed of imported bearings has not decreased, and by the end of 2009, the use of bearings has reached 2.83 billion US dollars. Last year, the year-on-year growth was 5.23%, and the import and export deficit reached 814 million US dollars, a record high.
2010 industry development still has a big momentum 2010 is the last year of the “Eleventh Five-Year Planâ€. The China Axis Association believes that three factors will drive the development of the domestic market of the bearing industry: First, the country’s policy of stimulating domestic demand remains unchanged, the domestic economy The second will be the growth of the national economy and the economic transformation of enterprises in the bearing industry. Enterprises will further accelerate the investment in scientific research, accelerate the pace of technological transformation, change to quality and technology-effective enterprises, and increase the speed of substitution. Drive the development of enterprises; Third, the state's implementation of the "renovation and adjustment plan for major equipment manufacturing industry" and "revitalization and adjustment plan for the automobile industry" will surely bring strong power to the bearing industry.
In terms of bearing exports: affected by the gradual return of the economy of the international mainstream countries, and taking into account the impact of the global financial crisis in 2009, the base of the various indicators is lower, bearing exports in 2010 will also exceed 10% growth.
Based on the development of domestic and foreign markets and industrial enterprises, it is estimated that the main business income of the bearing industry will exceed 100 billion yuan in 2010, the bearing output will reach 12 billion sets, the foreign exchange earned by exports will reach 2.2 billion US dollars, and the energy consumption per unit of added value will be reduced by 10%. .
Driven by the national policies of stimulating domestic demand, the bearing industry has successfully completed various economic indicators under the joint efforts of various bearing enterprises, and has steadily passed the 2009 under the global financial crisis, but the financial crisis has also As a result, China's bearing product exports fell by 30%, and the bearing mainframe supporting market (such as textile machinery, machine tools, etc.) was also under-powered due to the financial crisis, which further reduced the average development speed of the bearing industry in recent years. Experts in China's bearing industry expect that with the improvement of the domestic and international economic situation, China's bearing industry will continue to grow this year and in the future.
In 2009, the industry's growth rate declined. In 2009, the industry's main business income was 92 billion yuan, up 4.55% from the previous year's 88 billion yuan. The average development speed dropped from 18.52% in the previous five years to 15.58%, down 2.94 percentage points. The output of bearings was 11 billion sets, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The average development speed dropped from 19.52% in the previous five years to 17.56%, down 1.96 percentage points. The total profit was 4.7 billion yuan, down 6% from the previous year. The completion of 3.2 billion yuan, an increase of 14.29% over the previous year.
In 2009, the bearing industry completed export earnings of US$2.02 billion, down 32.04% from the previous year. The average development speed dropped from 27.05% in the previous five years to 12.01%, down 15.04%; and the import of bearings used reached US$2.83 billion. Compared with the previous year, the growth rate was 5.23%. The average speed dropped from 24.49% in the previous five years to 20.37%, only 4.12%. The import and export deficit reached 814 million US dollars, a record high.
In 2009, the economic operation of the bearing industry showed the following characteristics: The national policy of stimulating domestic demand is the basis for the development of the industry. Affected by the global financial crisis, the whole industry entered the bottom in February 2009. Since March, driven by the national policy of stimulating domestic demand, the indicators of the bearing industry have rebounded month by month, especially in the third quarter. The income from the main business income and bearing business of the whole industry at the end of the year increased slightly compared with the previous year.
Large enterprises are obviously better than small and medium enterprises. This is because, driven by the national policy of stimulating domestic demand, the demand for medium and high-end bearings of major mainframes has risen remarkably, while large enterprises have benefited significantly better than small and medium-sized enterprises due to their brand, technology, quality and product advantages. Some small and medium-sized enterprises have been in a state of suspension due to factors such as low product quality, backward technology and single product. For example, among the major enterprises in the bearing industry, the revenues of the main business of the top 10 large enterprises increased by 2.33% year-on-year, and the chain ratio reached 28.32% in December 2009, which was 6.46 percentage points higher than the comparison of the main enterprises -4.13%. 23.69% of the major companies were 4.63 percentage points higher.
Domestic trade-oriented enterprises are obviously better than foreign trade-oriented enterprises. Enterprises with domestic trade as the mainstay, especially those products that are in line with the state's domestic demand policy support (such as supporting enterprises for automobiles, agricultural machinery, home appliances, etc.), have benefited from the national policy and have good performance, and the business income is higher. The year-on-year growth was on the rise, with an average increase of 10%. For example, the revenue of the bearing business of Wazhou Group is expected to increase by 12% year-on-year, the growth of the Group by 17%, and the growth of Chongqing Changjiang by 12.5%; while those of export-oriented enterprises such as Shanghai are down 38% year-on-year, and Ningbo Moss is down 18%.
Regional industrial cluster enterprises are better than independent regional enterprises. Due to the market advantages and division of labor advantages of regional industrial clusters, the enterprises in the regional clusters are obviously better than the independent enterprises; for example, the enterprises in the Wafangdian area and the enterprises in the Xinchang area of ​​Zhejiang are obviously better than the independent enterprises in the south and southwest.
Accelerate scientific research to drive enterprise development. In the development of the bearing industry in recent years, the company focused on scientific research and promoted the development of enterprises with scientific research, especially in the year of responding to the global financial crisis. Under the impetus of China Bearing Industry Association, all enterprises accelerated the pace of scientific research and improved products. Grades, the use of imported bearings slow delivery opportunities to ensure that the import of high bearing dependence, such as wind power bearings, rolling mill bearings, precision machine tool spindle bearings, etc., thus driving the development of enterprises.
Accelerate technological transformation and drive enterprise development. The major enterprises in the bearing industry make full use of the favorable opportunities during the financial crisis, aiming at the industries involved in the 4 trillion yuan invested by the state, and combining the actual situation of enterprises to increase the technological transformation of enterprises, which has effectively promoted the development of enterprises. For example, the Wazhou Group invested 780 million yuan to carry out the "Localization Technical Transformation Project for Wind Power Equipment Parts", the "Localization Project for Wind Turbine Bearings" with Luoyuan Investment of 500 million yuan, and the "large-scale investment of 200 million yuan for Longxi Bearing". "Joint bearing technology transformation project", Tianma Bearing invested 200 million yuan in the "precision bearing technology transformation project", etc., greatly enhanced the competitiveness of enterprises, but also led the strong development of enterprises.
The import and export deficit hit a record high. Affected by the global financial crisis, bearing exports fell sharply. By the end of 2009, foreign exchange earned by exports was US$2.02 billion, down 32.04% from the same period of the previous year. On the one hand, imported bearings were driven by domestic demand and accelerated the development of major equipment. The demand for high-end bearings has increased (such as high-speed railway bearings); on the other hand, under the influence of the country’s excessive foreign exchange reserves and encouraging import policies, the speed of imported bearings has not decreased, and by the end of 2009, the use of bearings has reached 2.83 billion US dollars. Last year, the year-on-year growth was 5.23%, and the import and export deficit reached 814 million US dollars, a record high.
2010 industry development still has a big momentum 2010 is the last year of the “Eleventh Five-Year Planâ€. The China Axis Association believes that three factors will drive the development of the domestic market of the bearing industry: First, the country’s policy of stimulating domestic demand remains unchanged, the domestic economy The second will be the growth of the national economy and the economic transformation of enterprises in the bearing industry. Enterprises will further accelerate the investment in scientific research, accelerate the pace of technological transformation, change to quality and technology-effective enterprises, and increase the speed of substitution. Drive the development of enterprises; Third, the state's implementation of the "renovation and adjustment plan for major equipment manufacturing industry" and "revitalization and adjustment plan for the automobile industry" will surely bring strong power to the bearing industry.
In terms of bearing exports: affected by the gradual return of the economy of the international mainstream countries, and taking into account the impact of the global financial crisis in 2009, the base of the various indicators is lower, bearing exports in 2010 will also exceed 10% growth.
Based on the development of domestic and foreign markets and industrial enterprises, it is estimated that the main business income of the bearing industry will exceed 100 billion yuan in 2010, the bearing output will reach 12 billion sets, the foreign exchange earned by exports will reach 2.2 billion US dollars, and the energy consumption per unit of added value will be reduced by 10%. .
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