Yunxi New Chinese Furniture
Solid wood furniture usually costs more than sheet furniture, so people who eat melons who don't know the truth begin to complain, why is the home slow and expensive? The editor can only tell you that the price is equal to the price! After reading the following, you will feel that it is really great value!
Three points of material and seven points of labor, the reason why the new Chinese furniture is very expensive in the home industry, in addition to its pure solid wood materials, traditional techniques such as tenon, carving, inlay, curve, etc. also constitute its unique value that distinguishes it from all other furniture. !
One: design link
1. Drafting plan: The designer's image of the design concept of the new Chinese-style furniture is fixed in the form of a sketch. Currently, freehand drawing and computer drawing are often used.
2. Draw a three-dimensional perspective: on the basis of the sketch, further figurative, this time is close to the actual effect of the finished product. This step is mainly to determine the materials used in each part of the furniture.
3. Making molds: Because the three-dimensional perspective is flat, and has certain viewpoints and directions, the performance is not comprehensive enough.
Therefore, use simple materials and processing methods to make a model, and then improve and modify it in order to finalize the design plan. After the design plan is finalized, make a 1: 1 physical model, that is, as the saying goes, proofing!
4. Drawing construction drawings: including drawing general assembly drawings, parts drawings, processing requirements, dimensions and materials, etc., in the form of drawings to ensure that the products are consistent with the mold.
Two: material selection
After setting the tone, you can start selecting raw materials. The selection of materials includes selection, purchase, shipping and classification. There are two types of selection. One is that the exquisite manufacturers go to the place of origin to select and purchase raw materials;
The other is the most common. In the raw material market, choose the raw materials you need. Usually, the material link is bought from wood and starts when the factory unloads the car.
Of course, the selection of materials is not only about transporting the wood to the factory, but also the need to sort the wood and stack it neatly. When sorting, according to the type of wood, the new and old materials, also refer to the length, diameter, size and advantages and disadvantages of the wood, so that when selecting materials, you can find the wood of the required size very quickly, and not Troublesome.
Three: cutting
Opening refers to cutting the raw materials to the required size with a machine. This process takes a certain amount of time. The opening dimensions, such as thickness, length, width, and width, are determined according to the furniture design drawings.
As the saying goes, "short bricklayer, long carpenter", after the materials are prepared, the line drawing, sawing, and planing should be kept as far as possible. If you need to shorten or narrow, you must consider how the remaining part is. Used and where.
Such as how to cut the length of about 30 cm, or how to use the width of about 2 cm, etc., only by comprehensive consideration, these scraps can not be wasted, these experiences require the long-term accumulation of the master, also reflects the excellence of the furniture factory Craftsmanship!
Four: drying
Sawing logs into boards of different thicknesses, classifying the boards, and drying them in a drying kiln to a moisture content of 8% -12%. Of course, in different regions, the control of moisture content is different. It takes more than a month for the board to dry, and about 2 weeks for the thin board.
Five: ingredients
Ingredients refer to a process of matching materials, which is related to the rational use of materials, standardizing furniture styling, furniture life and visual beauty. This process takes about 3 days.
In addition, the selection of ingredients follows the five major matching principles: the diameter of the cutting board is flat and the pair is the opposite of the string cutting board; the box board is misaligned; the drawer panel configuration is opposite; and the carved wooden board is straight. Try to join together with the same kind of wood, wood boards with similar soft and hard materials, and wood boards with similar colors.
Six: Tenon making
According to the needs of different parts of the furniture, the dried wood is sawn to the appropriate size, and then the size is more accurate after the planing, and then the tenon is opened, which can usually be completed in about 1-3 weeks.
The components of the new Chinese furniture are connected by a tenon-and-mortise structure. The tenon-and-mortise structure is a combination of a tenon and a tenon. The twisting of the wooden pieces in all directions will not cause the wood to crack, which better guarantees the integrity of the furniture and greatly improves the inherent quality of the new Chinese furniture.
Seven: Carved
Before the furniture is assembled, it needs to be carved and decorated. According to the different carving methods, the proficiency of the workers, and the complexity of the patterns, the time required is different. The delicate patterns and artistic sense often reflect the production quality of the enterprise!
Eight: Assembly
Assembly is called "Zanhuoer" in the woodworking industry. A process called "Zangdou" is used in the assembly of small parts. "Zangdou" is an industry term that uses a tenon and mortise structure to put together many small pieces of wood. It can be formed into various geometric patterns to form a large-area decorative board. This process is called "saving"; the small wood cluster made of embossed patterns is called "bucket".
These two processes are often used in combination. These two processes are often used in combination, so it is called "Zandou". Southern mahogany furniture craftsmen call it "pocket material", and the Zanjie process perfectly reflects the combination of science and art.
The geometric decoration formed by the splicing process is composed of simple patterns repeated to form patterns, and some are composed of individual patterns to form two-sided continuous and four-square continuous.
Common geometric decorations are kaleidoscopic pattern, cross pattern, field character grid, ruler type, rib pattern, up and down convex connection type, direct connection type, diagonal connection type and so on. These "Zandou" craftsmanship made of fine wood using traditional patterns form a distinctive decorative language.
Nine: polishing (scraping)
After engraving, it needs to be polished, and then enter the assembly process. At this time, the prototype of a piece of furniture has come out. However, at this time, the surface of the furniture is still rough and needs to be polished.
The sanding steps are divided into preliminary sanding, integral sanding and water sanding. After the furniture is completed, each part is preliminary sanded. When sanding, a scraper, tank machine, angle grinder, etc. are required;
This process is relatively rough. The main purpose is to make the various parts meet round and round, and the furniture is also sharply curved in the corners of the furniture. It will not feel stiff when touched.
Next is the overall polishing. The characteristics of the furniture parts are rough-ground with various shaped iron blades. If cracks are found, they must be repaired with glue and wood powder; then sandpapers with different thicknesses are used for polishing , Requires patience and experience.
The last is water milling, using wet cloth to reveal the wood fiber and wetness on the furniture, and then deal with these situations. After this series of polishing work, the overall contour of the furniture is well-proportioned, the edges and corners are flush, the overall coordination, the texture surface is clear, the lines are consistent, and the tenon and mortise are connected and moist.
Ten: Paint
The vast majority of furniture requires the final step of painting or waxing. Generally speaking, furniture in the south is more painted, and the north is more used to waxing. At this point, a new Chinese furniture is completed.
Conclusion: The birth of each piece of new Chinese furniture is inseparable from these rigorous production processes. The manifestation of the craftsman's spirit lies in the perfect grasp of every detail! Elegant lines and exquisite carvings all show the nobility and elegance of the new Chinese furniture. After reading this, I finally know that it is really good value for money!
The above content is provided by Yunxi New Chinese Furniture . If you buy new Chinese furniture, choose Yunxi !
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