In the first quarter, the smooth and rapid growth of ceramics exports in Guangdong Province should accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the industry to enhance competitiveness. 2011-5-99:16:27 According to customs statistics, in the first quarter of 2011, Guangdong exported 1.14 billion US dollars of ceramic products, compared with the same period last year ( The same below) increased by 18.8%.
The main reason for the rapid growth of ceramics merchandise exports in Guangdong in the first quarter was that the main export market economy continued to recover and promote export growth. According to statistics, in March the euro zone manufacturing purchasing managers index (PMI) was 57.5, slightly lower than the 59.0 in February, but still in the economic expansion range; according to a report released by the US Department of Commerce, the US new housing starts in March The volume increased by 7.2% from the previous month to 549,000 sets. Europe and the United States are the main markets for the export of domestic ceramic products, and the continuous improvement of the economies of European and American countries has played an important role in promoting the growth of export products. Second, domestic enterprises have seized the opportunity of some ceramic producing countries to reduce production and expand exports. Spain was once the second largest ceramic producer in the world after China and one of the important exporters of European ceramics. Its ceramic tile production reached 609 million square meters in 2006, but due to the financial crisis, Spain's ceramic tile production declined in 2009. To 324 million square meters, it has withdrawn from the top five global ceramic tile production countries [3]. In the case of a decline in the output of major competitors, domestic ceramics producers seized the opportunity to expand exports and achieve results. In the first quarter, Guangdong's export value to EU ceramic products increased by 26.9% year-on-year, faster than the overall export growth rate of 8.1 percentage points. Third, the state policy supports enterprises to quickly get rid of the impact of the financial crisis. Since 2009, in order to alleviate the impact of the financial crisis on the export of the industry, the state has adjusted the export tax rebate rate of ceramic products twice in a row, and has played a significant role in promoting the export of the industry. In April last year, the state increased the export tax rebate rate for some building ceramics and sanitary ceramics to 9%; in June, it increased the export tax rebate rate for some ceramic products to 13%. Under the stimulus of export tax rebate, the export of domestic ceramic products quickly got rid of the impact of the financial crisis. From May last year to January this year, the export value of ceramic products in Guangdong Province has always maintained 400 million US dollars, and the year-on-year growth rate has maintained a 2-digit increase. . The outstanding problems faced by the ceramic industry and related suggestions First, the rise of trade protectionism has seriously restricted the export of the industry. In recent years, China's ceramic tiles have encountered anti-dumping measures from India, Mexico, the Philippines, Egypt, Ecuador and other countries. The anti-dumping duties of some countries are as high as 200%. In June 2010, the European Commission officially imposed anti-dumping on China's ceramic tiles. Filing the case, this is the largest anti-dumping investigation case encountered in China's ceramic industry. On March 17 this year, the EU made a preliminary anti-dumping ruling, except for three companies that received a tax rate of 35.5%, 36.6%, and 26.2%, and a few companies that received a tax rate of 32.3% for the EU anti-dumping investigation, more than 1,500. Domestic ceramic companies are facing a 73% universal tax rate. Since most of the ceramic tiles exported to Europe are medium and low-grade products, once the punitive tariffs are imposed, the export cost of many brands will be greatly increased, and the situation of losing the European market share will be faced. Some experts predict that about 30% of enterprises in China will face bankruptcy due to cost squeeze. Second, the cooling of the domestic property market has made the problem of overcapacity in the industry more prominent. China's ceramic industry has a low barrier to entry, and there has always been a problem of disorderly development and oversupply. Taking China's ceramic industry production and sales in 2010 as an example, the total domestic building ceramic tile production reached 7 billion square meters in 2010. Under the premise of building and renovating buildings across the country, the actual annual demand for building tiles is only about 4 billion square meters, overcapacity reached 3 billion square meters. At present, the central government has continuously increased the regulation and control of the real estate industry. As the property market accelerates to cool down, domestic building tile manufacturers will face huge sales pressure. At the same time, the EU's anti-dumping investigation on China's ceramic products will cause many foreign trade export enterprises to be blocked in foreign markets, which will inevitably increase the intensity of opening up the domestic market. In the future, the competition in the domestic ceramics market will become more intense, and the overcapacity problem will be even more prominent. Suggestions for this: First, the relevant departments actively assist enterprises to cope with frequent trade barriers, and strive to minimize the impact on enterprises; second, encourage enterprises to adjust their structure, develop high value-added products, and continuously extend the value chain in industrial policies. Accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the whole industry and resource integration to enhance competitiveness; Third, appropriately improve the industry's entry barriers, tighten the approval of new investment projects, and accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity to reduce the pressure of overcapacity in the industry.
The main reason for the rapid growth of ceramics merchandise exports in Guangdong in the first quarter was that the main export market economy continued to recover and promote export growth. According to statistics, in March the euro zone manufacturing purchasing managers index (PMI) was 57.5, slightly lower than the 59.0 in February, but still in the economic expansion range; according to a report released by the US Department of Commerce, the US new housing starts in March The volume increased by 7.2% from the previous month to 549,000 sets. Europe and the United States are the main markets for the export of domestic ceramic products, and the continuous improvement of the economies of European and American countries has played an important role in promoting the growth of export products. Second, domestic enterprises have seized the opportunity of some ceramic producing countries to reduce production and expand exports. Spain was once the second largest ceramic producer in the world after China and one of the important exporters of European ceramics. Its ceramic tile production reached 609 million square meters in 2006, but due to the financial crisis, Spain's ceramic tile production declined in 2009. To 324 million square meters, it has withdrawn from the top five global ceramic tile production countries [3]. In the case of a decline in the output of major competitors, domestic ceramics producers seized the opportunity to expand exports and achieve results. In the first quarter, Guangdong's export value to EU ceramic products increased by 26.9% year-on-year, faster than the overall export growth rate of 8.1 percentage points. Third, the state policy supports enterprises to quickly get rid of the impact of the financial crisis. Since 2009, in order to alleviate the impact of the financial crisis on the export of the industry, the state has adjusted the export tax rebate rate of ceramic products twice in a row, and has played a significant role in promoting the export of the industry. In April last year, the state increased the export tax rebate rate for some building ceramics and sanitary ceramics to 9%; in June, it increased the export tax rebate rate for some ceramic products to 13%. Under the stimulus of export tax rebate, the export of domestic ceramic products quickly got rid of the impact of the financial crisis. From May last year to January this year, the export value of ceramic products in Guangdong Province has always maintained 400 million US dollars, and the year-on-year growth rate has maintained a 2-digit increase. . The outstanding problems faced by the ceramic industry and related suggestions First, the rise of trade protectionism has seriously restricted the export of the industry. In recent years, China's ceramic tiles have encountered anti-dumping measures from India, Mexico, the Philippines, Egypt, Ecuador and other countries. The anti-dumping duties of some countries are as high as 200%. In June 2010, the European Commission officially imposed anti-dumping on China's ceramic tiles. Filing the case, this is the largest anti-dumping investigation case encountered in China's ceramic industry. On March 17 this year, the EU made a preliminary anti-dumping ruling, except for three companies that received a tax rate of 35.5%, 36.6%, and 26.2%, and a few companies that received a tax rate of 32.3% for the EU anti-dumping investigation, more than 1,500. Domestic ceramic companies are facing a 73% universal tax rate. Since most of the ceramic tiles exported to Europe are medium and low-grade products, once the punitive tariffs are imposed, the export cost of many brands will be greatly increased, and the situation of losing the European market share will be faced. Some experts predict that about 30% of enterprises in China will face bankruptcy due to cost squeeze. Second, the cooling of the domestic property market has made the problem of overcapacity in the industry more prominent. China's ceramic industry has a low barrier to entry, and there has always been a problem of disorderly development and oversupply. Taking China's ceramic industry production and sales in 2010 as an example, the total domestic building ceramic tile production reached 7 billion square meters in 2010. Under the premise of building and renovating buildings across the country, the actual annual demand for building tiles is only about 4 billion square meters, overcapacity reached 3 billion square meters. At present, the central government has continuously increased the regulation and control of the real estate industry. As the property market accelerates to cool down, domestic building tile manufacturers will face huge sales pressure. At the same time, the EU's anti-dumping investigation on China's ceramic products will cause many foreign trade export enterprises to be blocked in foreign markets, which will inevitably increase the intensity of opening up the domestic market. In the future, the competition in the domestic ceramics market will become more intense, and the overcapacity problem will be even more prominent. Suggestions for this: First, the relevant departments actively assist enterprises to cope with frequent trade barriers, and strive to minimize the impact on enterprises; second, encourage enterprises to adjust their structure, develop high value-added products, and continuously extend the value chain in industrial policies. Accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the whole industry and resource integration to enhance competitiveness; Third, appropriately improve the industry's entry barriers, tighten the approval of new investment projects, and accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity to reduce the pressure of overcapacity in the industry.
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