Wooden floor has always been the most decorative material in decoration materials and is the most decorative material for consumers. The natural texture of wooden floor is in harmony with the indoor decoration because it has the highest usage rate and the most contact with people. Therefore, people are never sloppy. For the flooring material is a composite of what is good, solid wood is good, or solid wood composite good, these problems, benevolent see, the wise see wisdom, in addition to material, in fact, there are many topics. In today's wood flooring market, consumers have also seen some misunderstandings in the selection of materials.
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Since adhesives are used in the production process of laminate flooring and engineered wood flooring, formaldehyde is one of the main components of adhesives, and solid wood flooring does not use adhesives during the production process. Therefore, many consumers think that composite flooring contains formaldehyde and is not environmentally friendly. Only solid wood flooring does not contain formaldehyde, so it is environmentally friendly. In fact, it is not only solid wood flooring that is environmentally friendly. As long as the floor complies with national standards, it is harmless to the human body.
First of all, from the environmental protection of the solid wood flooring, whether the paint used on the solid wood floor is environmentally friendly determines whether the product is environmentally friendly. Second, if the adhesive used for wood flooring is an environmentally friendly product, the formaldehyde emission is very low and the environmental performance can be fully satisfied. Third, the content and release of formaldehyde are not the same concept. If the floor substrate contains formaldehyde, but the amount of release is small, it will not affect the human body; if the substrate used is well sealed, the formaldehyde emission of some laminate floorings is smaller than that of natural wood. China's implementation of formaldehyde emission on the floor is a mandatory environmental protection standard (E1 standard: formaldehyde emission ≤ 1.5mg/L), and the processing technology of the reinforced floor itself is sealed on both sides. When the installation is completed, the four-sided notches are tightly connected, allowing Formaldehyde releases less than 1% of the exposed area. Experts remind consumers to pay attention to the construction of the renovation, although there are many requirements in the selection of materials, but in the decoration process should also pay attention to all aspects of detail, small negligence can easily lead to large losses.
1. The thicker and heavier the floor?
In recent years, the thickness of the laminate flooring has been continuously increasing. From the current mainstream thickness of 6 mm to the current 12 mm, there are 13 mm and 15 mm thick floors on the market. Many consumers also believe that the thicker and more weight-bearing floors will be stronger and more durable.
Expert Comments: The life of the floor depends to a certain extent on the quality of the floor covering. Whether it is a thick floor or a thin floor, once the surface is worn it cannot be used. The thicker floor has a good foot and high cost. Therefore, there are many decisive factors that affect the quality of laminate flooring, not just thickness. When the price of the product is the same, it is better to buy 8mm thick brand flooring, and do not buy 12mm thick brand floor. In addition, due to the huge differences in product cost, process, and production technology, the service life of miscellaneous heavy plates may not be as long as that of the big brands.
2, multi-layer parquet is the most environmentally friendly
Many consumers intuitively believe that the number of layers of multi-layered solid wood flooring is more, and the adhesive used is certainly more. As a result, the amount of formaldehyde released is definitely more than that of three-layer parquet.
Expert Comment: This issue cannot be generalized. The same thickness of the floor in the premise, the more the number of layers on the floor means that the amount of glue is more, it is certainly a multi-layer parquet with a larger amount of glue. However, if the adhesives used in the multi-layer solid wood composite floor and the three-layer solid wood composite flooring are environmentally friendly products, the release amount of formaldehyde in the environmental protection rubber is very low, and the difference in formaldehyde emission between the two is not significant. If the adhesive used is not an environmentally friendly product, formaldehyde release from multi-layer parquet may be higher than that of the three layers.
3, harder and more durable laminate flooring
It is often seen in the exhibition hall that floor companies use two pieces of flooring to knock on the way to conduct hardness comparison tests, which shows that the brand's flooring is of good quality and more durable. Many consumers are also very much in agreement with the logic of this type of test method. They believe that the harder the laminate flooring, the better the quality and the more durable the product.
Expert Comments: Judging whether the floor is durable, to integrate multiple indicators: surface wear resistance; the density of the floor, this index is related to the impact resistance of the floor; floor water absorption expansion rate, this index determines the water resistance of the floor; The internal bond strength, that is, see if the floor has delamination, the strength of the layered floor will be reduced. These factors combined to affect the durability of the floor, only in the case of other indicators are the same, in order to prove the harder and more durable flooring.
4, the connection between the floor blocks
This is a problem that people often overlook, because the pavement of the floor is usually done by workers, we rarely intervene among them, but if you are a DIY enthusiast, you will find that the connection between the floor blocks is the most At least two major issues are determined. One is the speed of paving, and the other is the closeness between plates.
If you look at the floorboards from Europe, you will find that they pay attention to the interface between the floors, the floorboards on the production line, and there is no need to worry about getting stuck. Moreover, the installation is very simple, and it is usually aligned with the mouthwash. In fact, this kind of quick installation method comes from the actual situation in European countries, where labor is very expensive. In order to save the cost of artificial consumption, manufacturers have to rack their brains to develop a quick and accurate installation. the way.
Fast does not mean rough. There are many forms of this interface, and each manufacturer has a set of standards that are fully mature. After the tightness of the connection is ensured, another problem is solved, that is, no glue bonding. This is very important for our health, because in many cases, the board contains no or very little harmful ingredients, and harmful substances emitted from adhesives, such as formaldehyde, will still infringe us. Health.
5, the entire floor installation system
After the installation of the floor, the overall beauty and comfort is not only depended on the product itself, but also depends on whether it has a complete set of systems. A complete floor system will take into account all possible problems encountered in the installation process. For example: the processing of the baseboard, the connection between the two houses, the arrangement of the pipelines at home, the installation of wooden floors on the stairs, the alignment of the level, and so on. If the accessories are complete, then there is no need to worry about some minor issues that will affect the overall appearance, because the manufacturer has already made a comprehensive consideration. In this system, there will be some accessories to increase the comfort of the floor, such as cushions, which is very important for thinner laminate floors.
For wood floor users, maintenance and repair are often problems. Sometimes, we may need to replace damaged floorboards. These things may not be possible at the beginning of the purchase of the floor, but When used daily, we will find that this is directly related to the quality of our lives. If we do not add careful choices at the beginning, then we will certainly have a headache for these trivial matters in the future. A complete floor system should take these issues into account and already provide corresponding countermeasures. In the system, there will be corresponding cleaning and maintenance supplies, and corresponding tools will also be available to prepare for the situation.
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