The Science and Technology Education Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs held a major leading agricultural technology on-site observation and exchange activity in Shandan County, Gansu Province, and officially announced the ten major leading agricultural technologies in 2018. The ten technologies are: wheat water-saving and high-preservation production technology, green and efficient production technology of vegetables throughout the process, mechanized harvesting technology of low-corn corn crushing, synchronous lateral deep fertilization technology of rice machine transplanting, mechanized and efficient transplanting technology of rapeseed blanket seedlings, dairy cows Precise breeding technology for improving quality and efficiency, ectopic fermentation bed treatment of pig farm manure technology, controlled container circulating water green ecological breeding technology, integrated technology for the treatment of nitrogen and phosphorus loss in farmlands in the southern water network area, and full biodegradable mulch replacement technology (details See the fifth edition for the content).
It is understood that for a long time, China's agriculture has been guided by high output, and has demonstrated and promoted a large number of technical models that rely on large water and large fertilizers to increase yields. The implementation of rural revitalization and the realization of high-quality agricultural development in the new era requires fundamental changes in the agricultural technology path, and new requirements and requirements for agricultural technology extension. Based on the requirements of green production increase, cost saving and consumption reduction, quality and efficiency improvement, disaster prevention and mitigation, environmental protection, etc., we selected and demonstrated a batch of major technologies leading the transformation and upgrading of agricultural quality and efficiency, created a batch of model models, and played a typical role in guiding, It has become an urgent task for the current agricultural technology extension work. According to this year's Central Document No. 1 and the relevant deployment requirements of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Science and Technology Education Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, together with relevant departments under the Ministry, decided to implement the innovation-driven development strategy and the “Tibet Food "Strategy of land, storing grain and technology", with the goal of supporting and leading the high-quality green efficiency of the entire industry chain, focus on the integration and demonstration of ten major leading agricultural technologies, and form a batch of high-quality green efficiency technology systems throughout the entire process of agricultural production and life. Build a comprehensive technical solution that can be copied, popularized, and cost-effective.
Relevant persons from the Department of Science, Technology and Education of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said that they took the ten leading demonstration and promotion of agricultural technology integration as their key tasks in 2018 and raised 10 million yuan to support them. The 4 subordinate extension stations and ecological station units leading the implementation of technology promotion organizations also actively exert their advantages and features in technology demonstration and promotion systems, experts, platforms and other advantages, select superior units to undertake technology maturation demonstration tasks, and strengthen organizational coordination and work scheduling. Units that undertake specific demonstration tasks carefully formulate promotion plans and actively carry out demonstration work, with initial results.
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